Natural killer cell leukaemia

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Natural killer cell deficiency.

Natural killer (NK) cells are part of the innate immune defense against infection and cancer and are especially useful in combating certain viral pathogens. The utility of NK cells in human health has been underscored by a growing number of persons who are deficient in NK cells and/or their functions. This can be in the context of a broader genetically defined congenital immunodeficiency, of wh...

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Natural killer cell neoplasms.

Lymphoid neoplasms that are derived from natural killer (NK) cells are uncommon but distinct clinicopathologic disease entities. Three types have been recognized and categorized in the latest World Health Organization classification: extranodal NK cell lymphoma, nasal-type; aggressive NK cell leukemia; and blastic NK cell lymphoma. All NK tumor cells express the NK cell marker CD56, but they la...

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Hyperthermia Increases Natural Killer Cell Cytotoxicity against SW-872 Liposarcoma Cell Line

Background: Although there is convincing data in support of the effectiveness of hyperthermia in tumor therapy, the molecular mechanisms underlying the clinical effects of hyperthermia are still poorly understood. Objective: To investigate natural killer (NK) cell cytotoxicity against heat-treated SW-872 and HeLa tumor cell lines. Methods: NKG2D ligands and HLA class I transcription were examin...

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Natural Killer Cell Lymphoblastic Leukaemia/Lymphoma: Case Report and Review of the Recent Literature

Natural killer (NK) cell lymphoblastic leukaemia/lymphoma is a rare haemopoietic tumour currently defined in the 2008 WHO classification under the category of acute leukaemias of ambiguous lineage. A diagnosis of this type of leukaemia is considered in cases expressing CD56 along with immature T-cell-associated markers such as CD2 and CD7 with absence of B-cell and myeloid markers; in addition,...

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Normalized natural killer (NK) cell activity in long-term remission of acute leukaemia.

NK cell activity was studied in 28 cases of acute leukaemia in remission. It was found that patients in long-term remission for 5 years or more had normal NK cell activity but those in remission for less than 5 years had significantly lowered activity. This suggests that patients with acute leukaemia had not been constitutionally deficient in NK cell activity. Low activity was augmented but not...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Case Reports

سال: 2009

ISSN: 1757-790X

DOI: 10.1136/bcr.05.2009.1833